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LOBBYING REPORT |
Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 (Section 5) - All Filers Are Required to Complete This Page
2. Address
| Address1 | PO Box 51196 |
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| City | Washington |
State | DC |
Zip Code | 20091 |
Country | USA |
3. Principal place of business (if different than line 2)
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5. Senate ID# 401103180-12
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6. House ID# 424790000
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| TYPE OF REPORT | 8. Year | 2025 |
Q1 (1/1 - 3/31) | Q2 (4/1 - 6/30) | Q3 (7/1 - 9/30) | Q4 (10/1 - 12/31) |
9. Check if this filing amends a previously filed version of this report
| 10. Check if this is a Termination Report | Termination Date |
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11. No Lobbying Issue Activity |
| INCOME OR EXPENSES - YOU MUST complete either Line 12 or Line 13 | |||||||||
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| 12. Lobbying | 13. Organizations | ||||||||
| INCOME relating to lobbying activities for this reporting period was: | EXPENSE relating to lobbying activities for this reporting period were: | ||||||||
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| Provide a good faith estimate, rounded to the nearest $10,000, of all lobbying related income for the client (including all payments to the registrant by any other entity for lobbying activities on behalf of the client). | 14. REPORTING Check box to indicate expense accounting method. See instructions for description of options. | ||||||||
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Method A.
Reporting amounts using LDA definitions only
Method B. Reporting amounts under section 6033(b)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code Method C. Reporting amounts under section 162(e) of the Internal Revenue Code |
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| Signature | Digitally Signed By: Emma Brown |
Date | 1/20/2026 2:31:57 PM |
LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.
15. General issue area code BUD
16. Specific lobbying issues
Funding to support/sustain NICS
Funding for and implementation of National Criminal History Improvement Program (NCHIP);
Funding for and implementation of NICS Act Record Improvement Program (NARIP);
Funding for FBIs NICS Section;
Funding for the implementation of NIBRS;
Funding for Crime Data Collection;
Funding for Hate Crime Data Collection;
ATF overall budget;
ATF programmatic activities related to firearms;
ATF programmatic activities related to gun industry oversight;
ATF programmatic activities related to firearms trafficking;
ATF programmatic activities related to forensic analysis in relation to firearms;
Funding for and operations of National Integrated Ballistic Information Network (NIBIN) and Crime Gun Intelligence Center (CGIC);
Funding for Children Exposed to Violence Initiative;
Funding for Violent Gang and Gun Crime Reduction Program (Project Safe Neighborhoods);
Funding for Community Policing Development Program;
Funding for Office on Violence Against Women;
Funding for Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Injury Prevention Work;
Funding for National Institutes of Health Injury Prevention Work;
Funding for implementation of National Violent Death Reporting System (NVDRS);
Funding for Hospital-based violence intervention programs;
Funding for United States Crime Victims Fund;
Funding for the Gun Crime Prevention Strategic Fund (CGPSF);
Funding for the Family-Based Alternative Sentencing Program;
Funding for the Second Chance Program;
Funding for the Crisis Stabilization and Community-based Reentry Program within the Second Chance Act Program;
Funding for the Second Chance Act Youth Reentry Program;
Funding for the Khalid Jabara and Heather Heyer NO HATE Act Program;
Funding for the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd, Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Grants Program,
Funding to advance hospital-based victims' services assistance;
Firearm trafficking;
National Firearms Act;
Extreme risk protection orders;
Permit-to-purchase grant programs;
Safe storage of Firearms
Funding for and implementation of Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (JAG) Program;
Funding for and implementation of Criminal Justice Response Program/Grants to Encourage Arrest and Enforcement of Protection Orders Program;
Funding for and implementation of STOP Grants;
Funding for and implementation of programs administered by Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS);
VOCA Assistance Grants;
Funding for and implementation of programs administered by Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP);
Funding for National Child Traumatic Stress Network;
Funding for and implementation of National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH);
Funding for National Strategy for Suicide Prevention;
Funding for and implementation of Project AWARE and ReCAST grants;
Funding for and implementation of Student Support and Academic Enrichment grants (SSAE);
Funding for and implementation of community violence intervention programs, including hospital-based intervention programs;
Pub. L. 117-159 Bipartisan Safer Communities Act;
H.R. 8070 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025;
S. 4638 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025;
H.R. 9026/S. 4795 Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025;
H.R. 9029/S. 4942 Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025;
H.R. 8773/S. 4928 Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2025;
H.R. 8580/S. 4677 Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025;
S.Amdt.1354 to S.Amdt.1092, To prohibit the availability of funds for the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to report certain information to the Department of Justice for use by the National Instant Criminal Background Check System;
H.Amdt.933 to H.R.8580, To prohibit the VA from using funds to submit a beneficiary's name to the NICS list based on VA's appointment of a fiduciary
H.R. 3944, Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026;
H.R. 9026/S. 2354 Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026;
H.R. 4249/S. 2587 Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026;
H.R. 4016/S. 2572 Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026;
H.R.1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act;
S.2296 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026.
17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None
U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, U.S. SENATE, Justice - Dept of (DOJ), Veterans Affairs - Dept of (VA)
18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area
| First Name | Last Name | Suffix | Covered Official Position (if applicable) | New |
Lindsay |
Nichols |
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Yasmin |
Braithwaite |
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Emma |
Silver |
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Lale |
Morrison |
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Madelyn |
Cobb |
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19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None
LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.
15. General issue area code FIR
16. Specific lobbying issues
Background checks of Firearm sales/transfers;
Improving the National Instant Criminal Background Check System;
Intimate partner violence and violence against women, as related to firearms;
Trafficking of firearms;
National Firearms Act;
Interstate transport of firearms;
Semiautomatic firearms;
Firearm tracing;
Firearm permitting;
Lost and stolen firearms;
Violence Against Women Act;
Gun dealer regulation;
Essential operations of firearms dealers and manufacturers;
An interagency task force on gun violence prevention;
Guns in the hands of law enforcement;
Recordkeeping;
Data sharing;
Safe storage;
Point of contact states;
Merchant category codes;
Office of Victims of Crime;
Autosears and conversion devices
Policing;
Stabilizing braces regulations;
Gun safety technology;
ATFs Demand Letter Program;
Pub. L. 117-159 Bipartisan Safer Communities Act;
H.R. 8070 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025;
S. 4638 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025;
H.R. 9026/S. 4795 Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025;
H.R. 9029/S. 4942 Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025;
H.R. 8773/S. 4928 Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2025;
H.R. 8580/S. 4677 Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025;
H.R. 3944 Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026;
H.R. 9026/S. 2354 Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026;
H.R. 4249/S. 2587 Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026;
H.R.1 One Big Beautiful Bill Act;
S.2296 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026;
H.R. 38 Constitutional Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act;
H.R. 4166 Strengthening Protections for Survivors of Domestic Violence and Stalking Act;
S.889 Extreme Risk Protection Order Expansion Act of 2025;
H.R.2618 Federal Firearm Licensee Act;
S. 1370 GOSAFE Act;
H.R. 2790 GOSAFE Act;
S. 1374 BUMP Act;
H.R. 3868 Enhanced Background Checks Act;
S. 1531 Assault Weapons Ban Act;
H.R. 3115 Assault Weapons Ban Act;
H.R. 2189 Law Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act of 2025;
S. 1283 Law Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act of 2025;
S. 1913 Ending Qualified Immunity Act;
H.R. 3602 Ending Qualified Immunity Act;
H.R.4227 AMMO Act;
H.R.3373 Ghost Guns and Untraceable Firearms Act;
H.R.18 Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2025;
H.R. 4242 Innovate Less Lethal to De-Escalate Tax Modernization Act;
S.3458 Background Check Completion Act of 2025;
H.R.XX Unserialized Firearm Harm Oversight and Serialization Act of 2025;
S.3544 Federal Firearm Licensing Act;
H.R.XX Juvenile Firearm Safety Act;
S.XX Ammunition Background Check Act (Jaime's Law).
17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None
U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, U.S. SENATE, Justice - Dept of (DOJ), Veterans Affairs - Dept of (VA)
18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area
| First Name | Last Name | Suffix | Covered Official Position (if applicable) | New |
Lindsay |
Nichols |
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Yasmin |
Braithwaite |
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Emma |
Silver |
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Lale |
Morrison |
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Madelyn |
Cobb |
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19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None
LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.
15. General issue area code HCR
16. Specific lobbying issues
Gun violence research;
Mental health, as related to firearms;
United States Crime Victims Fund;
Intimate partner violence and violence against women, as related to firearms;
Firearm suicide;
Public health emergencies;
Community violence intervention programs, including hospital-based intervention programs;
Studying the effects of gun violence on children as it relates to trauma;
Veteran specific mental health;
Pub. L. 117-159 Bipartisan Safer Communities Act;
H.R. 9029/S. 4942 Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025;
H.R. 4249/S. 2587 Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026;
H.R. 1041 Veterans Second Amendment Protection Act;
S. 478 Veterans Second Amendment Protection Act;
H.R. XX Secure Firearm Storage and Suicide Prevention Act;
H.R.1987 Saving Our Veterans Lives Act of 2025;
S.926 Saving Our Veterans Lives Act of 2025;
H.R.1564 Ethans Law;
S.726 Ethans Law;
S.XX Preventing Suicide Through Voluntary Firearm Purchase Delay Act;
17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None
U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, U.S. SENATE, Veterans Affairs - Dept of (VA)
18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area
| First Name | Last Name | Suffix | Covered Official Position (if applicable) | New |
Lindsay |
Nichols |
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Yasmin |
Braithwaite |
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Emma |
Silver |
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Lale |
Morrison |
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Madelyn |
Cobb |
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19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None
LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.
15. General issue area code LAW
16. Specific lobbying issues
Background checks;
Improving the National Instant Criminal Background Check System;
Intimate partner violence and violence against women, as related to firearms;
Mental health, as related to firearms;
Trafficking of firearms;
National Firearms Act;
Interstate transport of firearms;
Federal firearm licensee break-ins;
Semiautomatic firearms;
Firearm accessories;
Gun permitting;
Firearm tracing;
3D printing of firearms;
Lost and stolen firearms;
Violence Against Women Act;
Consumer product safety;
Gun dealer regulation;
Fugitives from justice;
ATF leadership;
Guns in the hands of law enforcement;
Recordkeeping of firearms, including theft/loss;
Data sharing of firearm tracing;
Point of contact states for NICS;
Community violence intervention;
Autosears and conversion devices;
Stabilizing braces regulations;
Pub. L. 117-159 Bipartisan Safer Communities Act;
H.R. 9026/S. 4795 Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025;
H.R. 9029/S. 4942 Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025;
H.R. 8773/S. 4928 Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2025;
H.R. 8580/S. 4677 Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025;
H.R. 3944, Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026;
H.R. 9026/S. 2354 Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026;
H.R. 4249/S. 2587 Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026;
H.R.6223 Crime Gun Tracing Modernization Act of 2025.
17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None
Justice - Dept of (DOJ), U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area
| First Name | Last Name | Suffix | Covered Official Position (if applicable) | New |
Lindsay |
Nichols |
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Yasmin |
Braithwaite |
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Emma |
Silver |
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Lale |
Morrison |
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Madelyn |
Cobb |
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19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None
LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.
15. General issue area code EDU
16. Specific lobbying issues
Guns in schools;
Every Student Succeeds Act;
Funding for Project Prevent;
Funding for Project SERV;
Funding and implementation of Student Support and Academic Enrichment grants;
Federal Commission on School Safety;
School shooting data collection;
Funding for schools in the aftermath of shootings;
Emergency operations plans for schools;
Pub. L. 117-159 Bipartisan Safer Communities Act;
Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2025;
H.R. 4249/S. 2587 Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026;
17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None
U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Education - Dept of
18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area
| First Name | Last Name | Suffix | Covered Official Position (if applicable) | New |
Lindsay |
Nichols |
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Yasmin |
Braithwaite |
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Emma |
Silver |
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Lale |
Morrison |
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Madelyn |
Cobb |
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19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None
LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.
15. General issue area code HOM
16. Specific lobbying issues
Firearm exports;
Firearm silencers;
End-use monitoring;
Threat assessment;
H.R. 4016/S. 2572 Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026;
Pub. L. 117-159 Bipartisan Safer Communities Act;
17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None
U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area
| First Name | Last Name | Suffix | Covered Official Position (if applicable) | New |
Lindsay |
Nichols |
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Yasmin |
Braithwaite |
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Emma |
Silver |
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Lale |
Morrison |
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Madelyn |
Cobb |
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19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None
Information Update Page - Complete ONLY where registration information has changed.
20. Client new address
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21. Client new principal place of business (if different than line 20)
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22. New General description of client’s business or activities
LOBBYIST UPDATE
23. Name of each previously reported individual who is no longer expected to act as a lobbyist for the client
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ISSUE UPDATE
24. General lobbying issue that no longer pertains
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AFFILIATED ORGANIZATIONS
25. Add the following affiliated organization(s)
Internet Address:
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Principal Place of Business (city and state or country) |
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26. Name of each previously reported organization that is no longer affiliated with the registrant or client
| 1 | 2 | 3 |
FOREIGN ENTITIES
27. Add the following foreign entities:
| Name | Address |
Principal place of business (city and state or country) |
Amount of contribution for lobbying activities | Ownership percentage in client | ||||||||||
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28. Name of each previously reported foreign entity that no longer owns, or controls, or is affiliated with the registrant, client or affiliated organization
| 1 | 3 | 5 |
| 2 | 4 | 6 |
CONVICTIONS DISCLOSURE
29. Have any of the lobbyists listed on this report been convicted in a Federal or State Court of an offense involving bribery,
extortion, embezzlement, an illegal kickback, tax evasion, fraud, a conflict of interest, making a false statement, perjury, or money laundering?
| Lobbyist Name | Description of Offense(s) |