Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 (Section 5) - All Filers Are Required to Complete This Page

9. Check if this filing amends a previously filed version of this report

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code DEF

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R. 3838/S. 2296 - National Defense Authorization Act FY26, H.R. 4016/S. 2572 - Department of Defense Appropriations Act FY26, H.R. 5167/S. 2342 - Intelligence Authorization Act FY26; provisions relating to acquisition policy/reform, industrial base resilience, intellectual property, aircraft propulsion, force protection, command and control, simulation and training, self-defense systems and decoys, counter-unmanned aerial systems, missile defense, sensors and radars, missiles, munitions and artillery, navigation systems, anti-tamper measures, advanced materials and advanced technology programs, thermal management research, novel power systems, naval shipbuilding and systems, spares and system sustainment, avionics, unmanned systems and intelligence matters.

P.L. 119-21 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act; provisions related to missile defense, aircraft modernization, and military weapons systems.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Defense - Dept of (DOD), Natl Security Council (NSC), Executive Office of the President (EOP)

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

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LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code TAX

16. Specific lobbying issues

P.L. 119-21 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act; provisions related to the expensing of research and development costs and international tax policies.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

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LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code AER

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R. 3838/S. 2296 - National Defense Authorization Act FY26, H.R. 5342/S. 2354 - Commerce, Justice, Science and Related Agencies Appropriations Act FY26, H.R. 4016/S. 2572 - Department of Defense Appropriations Act FY26, H.R. 4553 - Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act FY26 (Senate bill pending), H.R. 4552/S. 2465 Transportation, Housing and Urban Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act FY26; provisions relating to aircraft propulsion, flight safety, airport and airspace management and safety, aircraft accessibility, aircraft instrumentation, force protection, command and control, simulation and training, self-defense systems and decoys, missile defense, sensors and radars, missiles, advanced materials and advanced technology programs, thermal management research, novel power systems, system sustainment, avionics, and general space and research and development priorities specific to NASA,NOAA, USGS, FAA, and the Departments of Transportation and Energy.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, U.S. SENATE, Executive Office of the President (EOP)

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

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LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code AVI

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R. 4552/S. 2465 Transportation, Housing and Urban Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act FY26; provisions related to air traffic control modernization, satellite voice communications, aircraft accessibility, aircraft instrumentation, flight safety, FAA.

H.R. 4553 - Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act FY26 (Senate bill pending); provisions related to propulsion technologies, alternative fuels, and sustainability.

Issues related to aviation research funding and flight safety.

P.L. 119-21 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act; provisions related to air traffic modernization.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

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LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code BUD

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R. 4016/S. 2572 - Department of Defense Appropriations Act FY26, S. 2342 Intelligence Authorization Act FY26 (House bill pending); provisions relating to acquisition policy, aircraft propulsion, aircraft instrumentation, force protection, command and control, simulation and training, self-defense systems and decoys, counter-unmanned aerial systems, missile defense, sensors and radars, missiles, munitions and artillery, advanced materials and advanced technology programs, thermal management research, novel power systems, naval shipbuilding and systems, navigation systems, spares and system sustainment, avionics, unmanned systems, and intelligence matters.

H.R. 4552/S. 2465 Transportation, Housing and Urban Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act FY26; provisions related to air traffic control modernization, satellite voice communications, FAA.

H.R. 5342/S. 2354- Commerce, Justice, Science and Related Agencies Appropriations Act FY26; provisions related to NOAA, NASA, USGS.

H.R. 4553 - Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act FY26 (Senate bill pending); provisions related to the Department of Energy, the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy propulsion technologies, and alternative fuels.

H.R. 4779 - National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act FY26 (Senate bill pending); provisions related to foreign military assistance.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Defense - Dept of (DOD)

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

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LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code FOR

16. Specific lobbying issues

Issues associated with Congressional notifications of proposed foreign military and direct commercial sales.

Issues related to U.S. defense cooperation with countries in the Indo-Pacific, Europe, the Americas, and the Middle East.

H.R. 4215 - International Traffic in Arms Regulations Licensing Reform Act, H.R. 4233 - AUKUS Reform for Military Optimization and Review (ARMOR) Act, H.R. 4216 - Made-in-America Defense Act, H.R. 3068 - Missile Technology Control Revision Act, H.R. 3613 - Streamlining Foreign Military Sales Act of 2025; provisions related to export control reform and foreign military sales policy.

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17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, U.S. SENATE, Defense - Dept of (DOD)

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

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LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code HOM

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R. 4213 - Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act FY26 (Senate bill pending); provisions related to cybersecurity.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, U.S. SENATE

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

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LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code SCI

16. Specific lobbying issues

General outreach on science, technology, engineering, and math programs (STEM).

Issues related to artificial intelligence.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

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LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code CPT

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R. 3838/S. 2296 - National Defense Authorization Act FY26; provisions related to intellectual property.

Monitoring issues affecting intellectual property concerns of large industrial manufacturers.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, U.S. SENATE

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

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LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code COM

16. Specific lobbying issues

Issues related spectrum allocation.

P.L. 119-21 - One Big Beautiful Bill Act; provisions related to spectrum allocation.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

​

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code TAR

16. Specific lobbying issues

Issues related to tariffs on aerospace products and components.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

​

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code TRD

16. Specific lobbying issues

Issues related to ongoing international trade negotiations.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

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Information Update Page - Complete ONLY where registration information has changed.

20. Client new address

21. Client new principal place of business (if different than line 20)

22. New General description of client’s business or activities

LOBBYIST UPDATE

23. Name of each previously reported individual who is no longer expected to act as a lobbyist for the client

ISSUE UPDATE

24. General lobbying issue that no longer pertains

AFFILIATED ORGANIZATIONS

25. Add the following affiliated organization(s)

Internet Address:

26. Name of each previously reported organization that is no longer affiliated with the registrant or client

FOREIGN ENTITIES

27. Add the following foreign entities:

28. Name of each previously reported foreign entity that no longer owns, or controls, or is affiliated with the registrant, client or affiliated organization

CONVICTIONS DISCLOSURE

29. Have any of the lobbyists listed on this report been convicted in a Federal or State Court of an offense involving bribery, extortion, embezzlement, an illegal kickback, tax evasion, fraud, a conflict of interest, making a false statement, perjury, or money laundering?
No Yes