Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 (Section 5) - All Filers Are Required to Complete This Page

9. Check if this filing amends a previously filed version of this report

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code FOR

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R.959 - Combating International Islamophobia Act
S.805 - Combating International Islamophobia Act
S.898 - UNRWA Funding Emergency Restoration Act of 2025
H.R.2411 - UNRWA Funding Emergency Restoration Act of 2025
S.Res.68 - A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the United States shall not deploy United States military assets or personnel to Gaza for purposes of "taking over" Gaza.
H.R.23 - Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act
H.R.1422 - Enhanced Iran Sanctions Act of 2025
S. 556 - Enhanced Iran Sanctions Act of 2025
S.554 - United States-Israel Defense Partnership Act of 2025
H.R.1229 - United States-Israel Defense Partnership Act of 2025
S.1128 - Stop Taxpayer Funding of Hamas Act
S.J.Res.20 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.
S.J.Res.21 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.
S.J.Res.22 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.
S.J.Res.23 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed license amendment for the export to Israel of certain defense articles and services.
S.J.Res.25 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.
S.J.Res.26 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.
S.J.Res.32 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Israel of certain defense articles and services.
S.J.Res.33 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Israel of certain defense articles and services.
S.J.Res.34 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Israel of certain defense articles and services.
S.J.Res.35 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the report of enhancement or upgrade of sensitive foreign military related to a sale to the Government of Israel of certain defense articles and services.
S.J.Res.40 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed export of certain defense articles to Israel.
S.J.Res.41 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed export of certain defense articles to Israel.
S.J.Res.42 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed export of certain defense articles to Israel.
H.J.Res.71 - Providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.
H.J.Res.70 - Providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed license amendment for the export to Israel of certain defense articles and services.
H.J.Res.69 - Providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.
H.J.Res.68 - Providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.
H.R.2619 - No Paydays for Hostage-Takers Act
H.J.Res.83 - Providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.
H.J.Res.84 - Providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.
H.J.Res.85 - Providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.
H.J.Res.86 - Providing for congressional disapproval of the report of enhancement or upgrade of sensitive foreign military related to a sale to the Government of Israel of certain defense articles and services.
H.R.1196 - Protect U.S. National Security Act
S.491 - Foreign Assistance Accountability and Oversight Act
H.Res.473 - Calling for the urgent delivery and disbursement of humanitarian aid to address the needs of civilians in Gaza.
H.R.3565 - To provide for a limitation on the transfer of defense articles and defense services to Israel.
H.Res.413 - Condemning Hamas for its premeditated, coordinated, and brutal terrorist attacks on October 7, 2023, against Israel and demanding that Hamas immediately release all remaining hostages and return them to safety, and for other purposes.
S.Res.227 - A resolution condemning Hamas for its premeditated, coordinated, and brutal terrorist attacks on October 7, 2023, against Israel and demanding that Hamas immediately release all remaining hostages and return them to safety, and for other purposes.
S.Res.410 - A resolution calling on the President to recognize a demilitarized State of Palestine, as consistent with international law and the principles of a two-state solution, alongside a secure State of Israel.
H.R.5300 - Department of State Policy Provisions Act, all sections and amendments related to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, Israel, Iran, antisemitism, Palestine.
H.R.6297 - PEACE Act
H.R.6230 - Tehran Incitement to Violence Act
H.Res.409 - Recognizing the ongoing Nakba and Palestinian refugees' rights.
S.Res.224 - A resolution calling for the urgent delivery of humanitarian aid to address the needs of civilians in Gaza.
H.R.1800 - Solidify Iran Sanctions Act of 2025
H.Con.Res.38 - Directing the President pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution to remove United States Armed Forces from unauthorized hostilities in the Islamic Republic of Iran.
H.Con.Res.40 - Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
S.2087 - No War Against Iran Act
S.J.Res.59 - A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
H.Res.521 - Standing with Israel as it works to dismantle Iran's nuclear enrichment capabilities and defends itself against Iranian attacks on civilians.
H.R.3045 - West Bank Violence Prevention Act of 2025
S.2667 - West Bank Violence Prevention Act of 2025
H.Res.795 - Condemning the Hamas attacks of October 7, 2023, and calling for Hamas and its leaders to immediately and unconditionally surrender and to release the hostages, including Americans.
H.R.4215 - International Traffic in Arms Regulations Licensing Reform Act
H.R.4216 - Made-in-America Defense Act
H.R.2505 - Block the Use of Transatlantic Technology in Iranian Made Drones Act
H.R.3613 - Streamlining Foreign Military Sales Act of 2025
H.R.4335 - Abraham Accords Defense Against Terror Act
H.Res.588 - Condemning the slogan "Globalize the Intifada" as a call to violence against Israeli and Jewish people across the world and urging United States national, State, and local leaders to condemn it as such.
H.R.4303 - To establish a Special Envoy for Humanitarian Aid Workers, and for other purposes.
H.Res.839 - Condemning Hamas for assassinating innocent Palestinians.
S.3420 - Commitment to Aid Workers Act
H.R.4397 - Muslim Brotherhood Terrorist Designation Act of 2025
H.Res.876 - Recognizing the genocide of the Palestinian people in Gaza.
H.Con.Res.83 - Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove the United States Armed Forces from hostilities in Lebanon that have not been authorized by Congress.
H.Res.1146 - Standing with the people of Lebanon against the illegal invasion, war crimes, and ethnic cleansing perpetrated by the State of Israel.
H.R.7178 - U.S.-Israel Anti-Killer Drone Act of 2026
H.R.6230 - Tehran Incitement to Violence Act
H.R.7540 - United States-Israel FUTURES Act of 2026
S.3855 - United States-Israel Framework for Upgraded Technologies, Unified Research, and Enhanced Security (FUTURES) Act of 2026
S.J.Res.136 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed licensing of certain defense articles and services to Israel.
S.J.Res.137 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Israel of certain defense articles and services.
S.J.Res.138 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Israel of certain defense articles and services.
S.J.Res.114 - A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
S.J.Res.115 - A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
S.J.Res.116 - A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
S.J.Res.117 - A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
S.J.Res.118 - A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
S.J.Res.123 - A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
S.J.Res.104 - A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
H.Res.1099 - Reaffirming Iran remains the largest state sponsor of terrorism.
H.R.7545 - Defending the Human Rights of Palestinian Children and Families Living Under Israeli Military Occupation Act
H.R.7281 - Justice for Shireen Act
S.3634 - AWARE Act of 2026
H.Res.993 - Recognizing and expressing support for the Iranian people protesting for a free and democratic Iran.
H.R.7645 - Ceasefire Compliance Act of 2026
H.R.7565 - Food for Palestinian Children and Families in Gaza Act of 2026
H.Res.1092 - Condemning Israeli settlement expansion, settler violence, and related human rights abuses in the West Bank, and calling for accountability and specific United States policy responses to deter further violations and protect the viability of a negotiated two-State solution.
H.R.3307 - Eastern Mediterranean Gateway Act
Letter led by Reps. Jacobs, Crow, and Ansari Demanding Answers on Reported U.S. Strike on Iranian School
Letter led by Senator Welch and Rep. Khanna Urging Stronger Response from Trump Admin on Israels Efforts to Annex the West Bank
Letter led by Senator Van Hollen Pressing DOD for Answers on the School Bombing and Civilian Casualties in Iran
Letter led by Reps. Min & Tenney Urging the Trump Administration to Immediately Work to Expand Internet Freedom in Iran
Letter led by Senator Van Hollen to Sec. Rubio on Accountability for U.S. Citizen Deaths in the West Bank
Letter led by Rep. Goldman on West Bank Annexation Moves
Letter led by Rep. Wasserman Schultz on funding to MEPPA
Letter in Support of U.S.-Israel Energy Cooperation (BIRD) led by Reps. Fleischmann and Kaptur
Letter in Support of U.S.-Israel Homeland Security Cooperation (BIRD) Led by Reps. Amodei and Cuellar
Letter in Support of U.S.-Israel Health Technologies Cooperation (BIRD) led by Reps. Aderholt and DeLauro
Letter in Support of U.S.-Israel and Developing Countries Cooperation led by Reps. Diaz-Balart and Frankel
Letter in Support of U.S.-Israel Binational Agricultural Cooperation (BARD) led by Reps. Bishop and Harris

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Natl Security Council (NSC), Office of Faith-Based & Community Initiatives, State - Dept of (DOS), U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), White House Office

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

​

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code BUD

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R.4016 - Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026 all sections related to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, Israel, Iran, antisemitism, Palestine.
S.2572 - Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026 all sections related to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, Israel, Iran, antisemitism, Palestine.
H.R.4779 - National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2026; all sections related to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, Israel, Iran, antisemitism, Palestine.
S.2587 - Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026; all sections related to antisemitism
H.R.5304 - Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026, all sections related to antisemitism
S.2067 - Rescissions Act of 2025
H.R.7006 - Financial Services and General Government and National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2026, all sections related to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, Israel, Iran, antisemitism, Palestine.
H.R.7148 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026, all sections related to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, Israel, Iran, antisemitism, Palestine.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Natl Security Council (NSC), Office of Faith-Based & Community Initiatives, White House Office, State - Dept of (DOS), U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID)

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

​

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code EDU

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R. 768 - Holocaust Education and Antisemitism Lessons Act
S.558 - Antisemitism Awareness Act of 2025
H.R.1007 - Antisemitism Awareness Act of 2025
H.R.1048 - DETERRENT Act
H.R.5714 - October 7 Remembrance Education Act
S.163 - Protecting Students on Campus Act of 2025
H.R.6186 - No Antisemitism in Education Act
H.R.5714 - October 7 Remembrance Education Act
H.R.6806 - Antisemitism Response and Prevention Act of 2025
H.R.6186 - No Antisemitism in Education Act
H.R.5714 - October 7 Remembrance Education Act

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, White House Office, Natl Security Council (NSC), Office of Faith-Based & Community Initiatives, State - Dept of (DOS)

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

​

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code IMM

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R.176 - No Immigration Benefits for Hamas Terrorists Act of 2025
H.R.630 - Neighbors Not Enemies Act

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, White House Office, State - Dept of (DOS)

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

​

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code BAN

16. Specific lobbying issues

S.1889 - A bill to repeal the sunset provision of the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996.
S.2672 - SANCTIONS in the West Bank Act

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, White House Office, State - Dept of (DOS), Natl Security Council (NSC)

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

​

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code REL

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.Res.352 - Calling on elected officials and civil society leaders to counter antisemitism and educate the public on the contributions of the Jewish American community.
H.Res.963 - Condemning antisemitism in all its forms, including the proliferation and amplification of antisemitic content on artificial intelligence (AI) platforms, urging robust, transparent safeguards for AI, and recognizing stakeholders working to counter this threat.
S.2947 - Pray Safe Act of 2025
S.Res.533 / an unnumbered House Resolution - A resolution condemning white supremacy, hate, and antisemitism, and efforts to give a platform to these dangerous ideologies.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, White House Office, State - Dept of (DOS), Office of Faith-Based & Community Initiatives, Natl Security Council (NSC)

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

​

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code DEF

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R.5011 - Violent Antisemitism Threat Assessment Act

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Defense - Dept of (DOD), Natl Security Council (NSC), State - Dept of (DOS), White House Office

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

​

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code FIN

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R.5715 - To award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the American hostages and victims of the October 7th, 2023 attacks, in recognition of their profound suffering and sacrifice.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Defense - Dept of (DOD), State - Dept of (DOS), Natl Security Council (NSC), White House Office

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

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Information Update Page - Complete ONLY where registration information has changed.

20. Client new address

21. Client new principal place of business (if different than line 20)

22. New General description of client’s business or activities

LOBBYIST UPDATE

23. Name of each previously reported individual who is no longer expected to act as a lobbyist for the client

ISSUE UPDATE

24. General lobbying issue that no longer pertains

AFFILIATED ORGANIZATIONS

25. Add the following affiliated organization(s)

Internet Address:

26. Name of each previously reported organization that is no longer affiliated with the registrant or client

FOREIGN ENTITIES

27. Add the following foreign entities:

28. Name of each previously reported foreign entity that no longer owns, or controls, or is affiliated with the registrant, client or affiliated organization

CONVICTIONS DISCLOSURE

29. Have any of the lobbyists listed on this report been convicted in a Federal or State Court of an offense involving bribery, extortion, embezzlement, an illegal kickback, tax evasion, fraud, a conflict of interest, making a false statement, perjury, or money laundering?
No Yes